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The Austin History Center, one of the foremost local history collections in Texas, was created in 1955 as the Austin/Travis County Collection of the Austin Public Library. It houses thousands of documents, photographs, maps, artifacts, and personal histories of the city and region. It is the local history collection of the Austin Public Library and the city's historical archive. The building opened as the official Austin Public Library in 1933 and served as the main library until 1979. The Italian renaissance structure completed in 1933, is considered to be the most prominent public work of Austin native Hugo Kuehne, founding dean of the University Of Texas School Of Architecture.

Austin History Center - The structure was added to the National Register of Historic Places on May 6, 1993.

Austin History Center - The structure was added to the National Register of Historic Places on May 6, 1993.

The Austin History Center. Image by Larry D. Moore. Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons.

The Austin History Center. Image by Larry D. Moore. Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons.

Austin History Center street view.

Austin History Center street view.

Originally built for the Austin Public Library in 1933, this Italian Renaissance style building which hosts the Austin History Center today was one of the most architecturally distinctive public libraries constructed in Texas between the First and Second World Wars.

In 1925 the Austin Chapter of the American Association of University Women, under the leadership of Grace Delano Clark, began a campaign to create a public library in the city of Austin, Texas. In the 1932 architect Hugo Franz Kuehneone, one of Austin’s noteworthy architects, was commissioned to design the library. After one year of construction the Library opened on March 10, 1933.

The building served as the main library until 1979, when library functions moved to the John Henry Faulk Library, a newer and far larger facility next door. In 1981 restoration architects Bell, Klein and Hoffman formulated plans to convert the old library into research and archives facilities for the Austin History Center.  With its prominent siting, fine architectural detailing, and continued strong role in the cultural life of the community, the Austin Public Library building survives as a significant local landmark until today.

http://atlas.thc.state.tx.us/viewform.asp?atlas_num=2093000389&site_name=Austin+Public+Library&class=2001 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austin_History_Center#cite_note-marker-2