Empire Hall (Empire Opera House)
Introduction
Text-to-speech Audio
Construction on the three-level Empire Hall finished in 1870 at a time when Warrensburg and its commercial district on Holden Street began to enjoy profound growth. In addition to the many live performances that took place at the theatre, Empire Hall played host to political events and civic events, such as the Statewide Prohibition Convention in 1883. Meanwhile, the building's lower levels comprised of 204 and 206 N. Holden Streets were occupied by several businesses including an ice cream factory, drug store, and clothing store. Since the 1970s, the office on 206 N. Holden has been the home to a law firm: Harris, Harris & Sommer, LLC.
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Empire Hall (Empire Opera House)
Backstory and Context
Text-to-speech Audio
Built in 1870, the Empire Hall (Empire Opera House) served as the home to theatrical performances as well as numerous social and political events. The theatre occupied the upper floors while the lowest level, at 204 and 206 Holden, hosted various businesses. It's one of the many buildings that arose along the Holden Street corridor in conjunction with the railroad's arrival to Warrensburg in 1864.
A few years after construction finished on Empire Hall, its significance became readily apparent after the election of Francis M. Cockrell to the United States Senate. Cocknell was born in Johnson County in 1834, roughly two years before the platting of Warrensburg, and he began practicing law in Warrensburg in 1855, the same year Warrensburg became incorporated. During the Civil War, he gained fame as the leader of "Cockrell's Brigagde," a Missouri Confederate unit that bested several other brigades during a competitive drill in Mobile, Alabama. His unit followed that up with success on the battlefield. In 1874, Cocknell set his sights on politics with a bid to become the Missouri Governor. Although he lost the election, he ran for the U.S. Senate the following year and won. The city of Warrensburg provided Cocknell with a parade and lavish reception held at Empire Hall.
Empire Hall was also home to New Year's Eve masquerade parties, formal balls, theatre productions, concerts, and more. For instance, In 1879, the ladies of the Old School Presbyterian Church hosted an oyster dinner. In 1882, people skated in a skating rink assembled in the theatre during the cold months, which transitioned into a roller skating rink during the warm months. In 1883, the theatre hosted a Statewide Prohibition Convention.
Several movie theatres opened in 1907, which dramatically affected the popularity of the Magnolia Opera House and Empire Hall in Warrensburg. Still, businesses on the lower floor continued to enjoy success as they sat in the city's central business district. While the theatre space occupied the upper floors, businesses on the lower included at 204 Holden a drugstore (1895), Clark's Ice Cream Factory (1913), Rundle Drugstore (1931-1958), and a shoe store (1963-1972). Russell Brother's Clothing (1931-1972) occupied 206 N. Holden from 1931 to 1972. Attorneys Harris, Harris & Sommer, LLC moved into 206 N. Holden in 1976 and continue to occupy the building in 2021.
Sources
Christopher, Tom. "112 West Pine (Star Theatre)." Johnson County Missouri Historical Society (Facebook page). 1984. https://www.facebook.com/jocomohistory/photos/west-pine-streetwarrensburg-first-electric-theatre-movie-house-is-in-the-buildin/10163400929565587/.
Christopher, W.T. "Warrensburg's Architectural and Historical Heritage." Show-Me Regional Planning Commission. Accessed November 16, 2021. https://mostateparks.com/sites/mostateparks/files/Warrensburg%20Com%20Report.pdf
Nugent, Rachel and Alison Dunleavy. "Registration Form: Holden and Pine Streets Commercial Historic District. 204-206 N. Holden St. (Harris, Harris, and Gilbert Attorneys at Law)." National Register of Historic Places. mostateparks.com. 2017. https://mostateparks.com/sites/mostateparks/files/Holden%20and%20Pine%20Sts%20Com%20HD.pdf.
Sheals, Debbie and Carol Grove. "Mulitple Property Documentation Form: Warrensburg, Missouri." National Register of Historic Places. mostateparks.com. 2012. https://mostateparks.com/sites/mostateparks/files/Historic%20and%20Architectural%20Resources%20of%20Warrensburg%2C%20MO.pdf.
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