Senator's Bedroom
Introduction
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Images
Image 1, Senator's Bedroom, 2020
Image 2, Senator's Bedroom, 2020
Image 3, Hon. James Alexander Lougheed, Minister without Portfolio, 1912
Image 4, R.B. Bennett, 1911
Backstory and Context
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Introducing…Senator Sir James Lougheed (Image 3).
Lawyer, businessman, politician, pioneer…he was all these things and more.
He was born in 1854 of an Irish immigrant family. After apprenticing as a carpenter, James studied law at Osgoode Hall before setting his sights on the opportunities of the West.
After marrying Isabella in Calgary, his law practice flourished. When her uncle, Richard Hardisty, died in 1889, James was appointed to the senate to fill the vacant seat. Only 35, he was the youngest senator in the country.
Senator Lougheed became a key figure in establishing Alberta as a province, He also became the conservative Senate leader holding several key portfolios including Minister of Soldiers Civil Reestablishment.
In 1916, he was knighted by King George the Fifth, becoming the only Albertan ever to receive the honour.
He also formed a law partnership with R.B. Bennett , who would go on to become Prime Minister of Canada.
The Senator was even active in the arts, and built both the Lyric and Sherman Grand theatres. The Grand, which is still in use today, was part of the 7-story Lougheed Building. It was the largest theatre in Canada when it opened in 1912.
Senator Lougheed died in 1925.
Introducing…R.B. Bennett (image 4).
Originally from New Brunswick, Richard Bedford Bennett moved to Calgary as a young lawyer to accept a partnership with James Lougheed in 1897.
He would eventually become Prime Minister of Canada during the worst years of the Great Depression – 1930 to 1935.
During his life as a partner at Lougheed Bennett, he lived in a local hotel and later in a boarding house.
Bennett was key to establishing the Calgary Public Library, and also became director of Calgary Power, which is today known as TransAlta.
He distinguished himself in politics as the first leader of the Alberta Conservative Party, before moving on to the federal scene. It was there that he was named Minister of Justice, Minister of Finance, and finally Prime Minister in 1930.
After an eventful time in Canada’s top post, Bennett was defeated in 1935 and retired to Britain in 1938.
He later became the first and only Canadian Prime Minister to be elevated to the peerage when he was named Viscount Bennett in the County of Surrey.
Bennett died in 1947 and is the only former Prime Minister not buried in Canada.
Sources
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Chris Stutz, Chris Stutz Custom Photos
Chris Stutz, Chris Stutz Custom Photos
National Archives of Canada, PA-33951
NA-1351-4, Glenbow Library and Archives, 1911